The French Bulldog is a French breed of companion dog or toy dog. It appeared in Paris in the mid-nineteenth century, apparently the result of cross-breeding of Toy Bulldogs imported from England and local Parisian ratters. It is commonly kept as a pet and is among the most frequently registered dogs in a number of countries including Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The breed is susceptible to various health problems as a consequence of being bred for a distinctive appearance, sporting a brachycephalic face and skin wrinkles.
The breed was developed in urban settings, particularly in Paris, France, as a companion dog.
The French Bulldog is known for its small size, muscular build, and distinctive bat-like ears. It makes a superb companion dog, being well-suited for apartment living due to its small size and relatively low exercise needs. However, potential owners should be aware of its health issues, particularly related to its brachycephalic (short-nosed) features, which can cause breathing difficulties.
Closeup of the French Bulldog's brachycephalic face
French Bulldog at rest, panting
Trainability
Responsiveness to training: —/5