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Lài

The Lài dog is a distinct landrace of dogs native to the northern mountains of Vietnam, but also sometimes used ambiguously to refer to any indigenous landrace of Vietnam including the Indochina dingo. It is considered to be one of Vietnam's four great national dogs, and the only one that is not recognized by the Vietnamese Kennel Club. The Lài dog is indigenous to the highland areas west of Thanh Hóa along the Mã River and in some remote villages in the northern border area where they function as a farm dog, providing pest control around the house, herding cattle or hunting for food in the forest. Today, this landrace is critically endangered with only a few hundred remaining.

Habitat

Highland areas west of Thanh Hóa and remote villages in northern Vietnam

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Characteristics

Male Weight
20 kg
Female Weight
18 kg
Height
50–60 cm
Coat Length
Medium
Coat Type
Double coat
Shedding Level
3/5
Grooming Needs
Regular brushing is needed to maintain the coat and control shedding. Bathing should be occasional, as needed.
Life Expectancy
10–14 yrs

Useful to know

The Lài dog is one of Vietnam's four great national dogs and is native to northern Vietnam, though not recognized by the Vietnamese Kennel Club. This breed primarily serves as a farm dog, providing pest control, herding cattle, and hunting for food. It is indigenous to the highland areas west of Thanh Hóa along the Mã River and some remote villages in the northern border area.

Gallery

Chicken photo
A short haired Lài dog

A short haired Lài dog

Front profile of a Lài dog

Front profile of a Lài dog

Long-haired Lài Dog

Long-haired Lài Dog

Temperament

TrainingLài dogs are intelligent and relatively easy to train, though they may exhibit independent traits typical of landrace breeds. Consistent, firm training with positive reinforcement is recommended. Socialization from a young age helps manage their natural wariness of strangers.
ExerciseThese dogs require regular exercise to fulfill their active nature, which can include daily walks, playtime, and opportunities to roam safely. They benefit greatly from having tasks or duties to perform, as it gives them a sense of purpose.
Bark LevelModerate
Energy Level
TraitsLoyal, Intelligent, Alert

Trainability

Responsiveness to training: /5

Lài Dog Breed – Origin, Traits & Facts | DogFlux