Schipperke

A Schipperke is a small breed of dog that is believed to have originated in the 1600s in Flanders. There has been a long informal debate over whether this type of dog is a spitz or miniature sheepdog. In their home country of Belgium they are considered a small shepherd. DNA research has shown that Schipperkes have a close relationship to the Spitz family of dog breeds.

Habitat

Originated in the urban and rural environments of Flanders, Belgium, commonly found in family homes and farms.

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Characteristics

Male Weight: 5.9 kg
Female Weight: 5.9 kg
Height: 25–33 cm
Coat Length: Medium
Coat Type: Double coat
Shedding Level: 3/5
Grooming Needs: The Schipperke requires regular brushing due to its dense double coat, especially during shedding seasons. Routine grooming helps manage shedding and maintain the coat's health.
Life Expectancy: 13–15 yrs

Useful to know

The Schipperke is known for its fox-like face and distinctive black coat. Though small in size, they are renowned for their high energy levels and curiosity. The breed is often used as watchdogs due to their alert and protective nature.

Gallery

A Schipperke showing the ruff around the neck area

A 12-week-old female Schipperke puppy

Schipperkes circa 1897

Temperament

TrainingSchipperkes are intelligent and eager to learn but can be stubborn. Consistent and positive reinforcement training techniques work best. Early socialization is important to manage their natural wariness of strangers.

ExerciseSchipperkes require daily exercise to satisfy their energetic nature and avoid boredom. Activities such as walks, playtime in a secure yard, or engaging in dog sports like agility are ideal.

Bark LevelModerate

Energy Level—

TraitsLoyal, Alert, Curious

Trainability

Responsiveness to training: —/5

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Feeding Habits

Diet

Preferred Environment

Requires Supplement

Population

Conservation Status

Species Status

Wild Population

Total Known Population